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Family & Children’s Inheritance Rights

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30+ Years of estate, trust and probate Experience

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Experienced Long Island Probate and Estate Lawyer

What are My Inheritance Rights as a Child or a Sibling?

If someone dies without a valid will, then the estate is deemed an administration matter and follows the rules governing intestate succession.  After the required liabilities and expenses are resolved the fiduciary will then distribute the estate.

Distribution

Distribution shall then be as follows:

a) If a decedent is survived by:

  1. A spouse and issue, fifty thousand dollars and one-half of the residue to the spouse, and the balance thereof to the issue by representation.
  2. A spouse and no issue, the whole to the spouse.
  3. Issue and no spouse, the whole to the issue, by representation.
  4. One or both parents, and no spouse and no issue, the whole to the surviving parent or parents.
  5. Issue of parents, and no spouse, issue or parent, the whole to the issue of the parents, by representation.
  6. One or more grandparents or the issue of grandparents (as hereinafter defined), and no spouse, issue, parent or issue of parents,  one-half to the surviving paternal grandparent or grandparents, or if neither of them survives, representation,  and  the  other  one-half  to  the  surviving  maternal  grandparent  or  grandparents,  or  if  neither  of  them survives  the  decedent,  to  their  issue,  by  representation;  provided  that if the decedent was not survived by a grandparent or grandparents on one  side or  by  the  issue  of  such  grandparents,  the  whole to the surviving  grandparent or grandparents on the other side, or  if  neither  of  them survives  the  decedent,  to their issue, by representation, in the same manner as the one-half. For the purposes of this subparagraph, issue  of  grandparents  shall  not include issue more remote than grandchildren of such grandparents.
  7. Great-grandchildren of grandparents, and no spouse, issue, parent, issue of parents, grandparent, children of grandparents or grandchildren of grandparents, one-half to the  great-grandchildren  of  the  paternal grandparents, per   capita,   and   the   other   one-half   to  the great-grandchildren of the maternal grandparents, per  capita;  provided that  if  the  decedent  was  not  survived  by  great-grandchildren  of  grandparents on one  side,  the  whole  to  the  great-grandchildren  of grandparents on the other side, in the same manner as the one-half.

(b) For all purposes of this section, decedent’s relatives of the half blood shall be treated as if they were relatives of the whole blood.

(c)  Distributees  of  the decedent, conceived before his or her death but born alive thereafter, take as if they  were  born  in  his  or  her lifetime.

(d) The right of an adopted child to take a distributive share and the right  of  succession  to  the  estate  of  an adopted child continue as provided in the domestic relations law.

(e) A distributive share passing to  a  surviving  spouse  under  this  section is  in  lieu  of any right of dower to which such spouse may be entitled. Per NY State EPTL 4-1 Rules.

All Practice Areas

30+ Years of estate, trust and probate Experience

OVER 30 YEARS FOCUSING ON PROBATE & ESTATE MATTERS

Dealing exclusively with probate and estate administration cases

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DO YOU HAVE QUESTIONS OR CONCERNS ABOUT PROBATE OR AN ESTATE? We can answer your questions and address your concerns:

  • Do you need to protect your inheritance but can’t afford an attorney?
  • Do you not have the extra money to pay an attorney’s bill each month, but you need excellent legal counsel now?
  • Are you named in the will as the executor but don’t have the funds to hire an estate lawyer?
  • Do you want to serve as the administrator for your mom’s estate but don’t know what to do?